- Jim Eaton
- Posted On
Celebrating Snow Mountain’s splendor: Wilderness area's 30th anniversary marked Sept. 28
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA – Sunday, Sept. 28 marks the 30 year anniversary of Snow Mountain Wilderness.
In 1984, Congress passed the California Wilderness Act, establishing 23 new wilderness areas including the 37,000-acre Snow Mountain Wilderness area in the Berryessa Snow Mountain region.
It later was enlarged to 60,076 acres with Congressman Mike Thompson’s North Coastal Wild Heritage Act of 2006.
Snow Mountain Wilderness is located in the Mendocino National Forest and includes Colusa, Glenn and Lake counties.
In the late 1960s, the U.S. Forest Service was actively building roads and logging the lower slopes of Snow Mountain.
Students at U.C. Davis, members of a group called Active Conservation Tactics (ACT) adopted Snow Mountain and began working with the local Sierra Club and other groups to seek wilderness designation for the area.
The ACT students quickly learned that the support of local government was essential to preserving the mountain. They discovered conservation-minded people in the rural counties who wanted to help.
Pear farmer Katherine Petterson became a key contact in Lake County, and in Glenn County Lisa Thompson, wife of a Forest Service engineer, began organizing wilderness backers. The women also made contacts with equestrian groups in Colusa County.
With students and locals working together, the boards of supervisors of all three counties passed resolutions endorsing a Snow Mountain Wilderness.
This strong support led Congressman Robert Leggett to introduce wilderness legislation in congress in 1971, and Senators Alan Cranston and John Tunney did the same in the U.S. Senate.
Even the state attorney general pitched in, filing a lawsuit to stop a timber sale the Forest Service had sold.
At the same time, the Forest Service was planning to build a major forest road across Snow Mountain just west of the summit.
It took until 1984 for Snow Mountain to be protected as a wilderness area, but the strong local support, legislation pending in Congress, and a settlement in the lawsuit filed by the state of California caused the Forest Service to stop their development plans for the mountain.
Summit Springs is a gorgeous trail that winds up to the East and West peaks of Snow Mountain. Towering at more than 7,000 feet elevation the breathtaking views overlook the lush splendor of the Mendocino National Forest. It’s truly worth the two- or three-hour drive.
The first portion of the trail is surrounded by gorgeous chaparral and native brush. As you ascend along the trail the scenery changes into pockets of blue oaks and conifer forest.
In June after the snow has melted the trail reveals an explosion of annual wildflowers. The snow melt from the summit of Snow Mountain drains water toward the Sacramento River on the east and the Eel River Basin on the west.
Other neat sights on the trail include soft native meadows, natural streams, and outcrops of rich green serpentine, sandstone, and shale.
Snow Mountain was once a seamount in the Pacific Ocean. With plate tectonics it was subducted down 15 or 20 kilometers beneath the surface and then the top of this ancient volcano was uplifted to the surface where we see this impressive massif at 7000 feet elevation.
Here you can discover rare plants found nowhere else on the planet, as the area is part of California’s biological hotspot.
This is a place where plants and animals from the Bay Area region meet those of the Klamath Siskiyou region and rare and endemic plants are found on serpentine soils
In addition to hiking and backpacking, the remote backcountry of Snow Mountain Wilderness is perfect to explore on horseback.
You also will find many great options for camping, hunting and fishing. In order to minimize human impact, road construction, development, motorized travel and bicycles are prohibited.
In spring 2015, Tuleyome will host a camping and hiking trip to Snow Mountain Wilderness.
For more information, or to sign-up, visit www.tuleyome.org or contact This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .
For more information about permanent protection of the Berryessa-Snow Mountain region, please visit www.berryessasnowmountain.org .
Jim Eaton was a cofounder of the California Wilderness Coalition and worked on passage of the Snow Mountain Wilderness bill from its inception through passage in 1984. He is a Tuleyome Board member. Tuleyome is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization with the mission of protecting the wild and agricultural heritage of the Northern Inner Coast Range and Western Sacramento Valley for existing and future generations.