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LAKE COUNTY, Calif. – A new book looks at the history of Lake County's schools and their role in serving their communities.
Lake County Museum Curator Antone Pierucci's first book, “Lake County Schoolhouses,” came out at the end of June. It's part of Arcadia Publishing's “Images of America” series.
The 128-page book explores Lake County's educational history, and offers photos of schools and communities by drawing on the museum's extensive photo collection.
“It took me about a year to research and write it,” said Pierucci, who took the helm as the county's museum curator in January 2015.
As he was getting started in the job, Pierucci felt that the curator should know everything there is to know about education and schools.
Pointing out that there's no surer way to learn about an area than through how its children are educated, he began to study the topic thoroughly.
In the course of that process, Pierucci said he found the subject of Lake County's educational history more and more compelling.
“It's such a fascinating topic to me,” he said.
He decided to write a book on the subject because it would offer a continuity and permanence that exhibits and presentations don't, and allow him to share the research he had done with a wider audience.
Pierucci said it also was a way to share the museum's “phenomenal” collection of historical photos, many of them not available publicly before now.
Photos, he added, can touch people in ways words can't.
He added that he also wrote the book to get people interested again in the Lower Lake Schoolhouse as well as the Kelsey Creek Schoolhouse that is located in Finley.
Schools, along with churches, have traditionally served as important monuments and meeting places, he said. Often, as a result of their importance, they were the largest public buildings in the communities.
“They served so many different purposes,” Pierucci explained, noting they hosted weddings, funerals, traveling carnivals, dances, recitals – “you name it.”
Schools continue to offer important gathering locations today. “Not a lot has changed in that regard,” he said.
Pierucci's time frame in the book stretches from 1856, when records show the first schools appeared, until World War II.
“By World War II, things had changed quite drastically,” he said, noting that by that point there were still one-room schoolhouses, but most had largely disappeared.
An aspect of Lake County's educational history that the book explores is school segregation. In Lake County's case, Pierucci said the aim was to separate white and Indian children.
Pierucci said the period of school segregation lasted about 30 years, with the county's last segregated school – the West Lake Indian School – shutting its doors in 1934.
Prior to that, Indian children either weren't taught at all or, if they were, it was in a haphazard manner, with the federal government trying to figure out what should be done with them, Pierucci said.
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Locally, native children attended day schools – rather than boarding schools – operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs, he said.
Pierucci said the day school structure may have helped shelter the local Pomo from the attacks on their culture that other tribes encountered in the boarding school system.
Even in day schools the children were discouraged from speaking their language or pursuing their cultural traditions, but at the end of the day they could go back to families and have their language and customs reinforced, he said.
Pierucci has been making the rounds of book signings, and he said he's getting good feedback on the book.
“People seem to enjoy it,” he said, noting that it seems to bring back for readers their own educational experiences.
Arcadia Publishing has published 800 copies of the book in this first round, and Pierucci said he has 150 on hand for sale at the museum. The copies were purchased by the nonprofits supporting the museums, so the proceeds ultimately benefit the museums, he said.
Pierucci said he makes only a small amount on the books and is unlikely to break even on his efforts. In order to avoid any impropriety he donated all of his research work and the books he purchased in the process to the museum.
“You don't get rich doing this sort of thing,” he said. “But I sure do love it.”
The museums currently are in the process of researching the history of politics in Lake County, and Pierucci said he's considering writing a companion book on that topic.
“Lake County Schoolhouses” by Antone R.E. Pierucci, ISBN: 978-1-4671-1621-3, 128 pages, paperback, $21.99.
Email Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow her on Twitter, @ERLarson, or Lake County News, @LakeCoNews.