- Elizabeth Larson
- Posted On
Lake County unemployment down in May; state rate shows minor drop
The California Employment Development Department’s latest report on joblessness said the state’s unemployment rate was 16.3 percent in May, a slight decrease of 0.1 percent from the previous month as the state’s employers added 141,600 jobs.
This comes after rapidly-evolving data prompted a statistical revision to a larger than initially estimated April job loss of 2,415,000 and an upward-revised unemployment rate for California of 16.4 percent, the Employment Development Department said.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics said the nationwide unemployment rate for May was 13.3 percent, down from 14.7 percent in April.
Lake County’s unemployment rate in May was 15.4 percent; the May 2019 rate was 4.2 percent.
The Employment Development Department originally had reported Lake County’s jobless rate for April as 15.2 percent, but as was the case for the state, Lake County’s April rate was revised upward, to 16.7 percent.
April’s 16.7 percent is Lake County’s highest unemployment rate since the 17.5 percent rate recorded in December 2009, during the Great Recession.
December 2009’s 17.5 percent, November 2009’s 16.8 percent and April’s 16.7 percent are the three months with the highest jobless numbers reported for Lake County in an Employment Development Department data series that goes back to 1990.
Lake County’s labor force had 25,420 people in May, down from 25,960 in April. The county’s unemployed in May totaled 3,910, compared to 4,340 in April, based on Employment Development Department data.
The total farm job category in Lake County was up by 16 percent in May over April, but down by 30.4 percent compared to May 2019.
The total nonfarm category was up by 0.2 percent in May as compared to April, while the year-over comparison to May 2019 showed job totals were down this spring by 22.9 percent.
Based on the newest numbers, Lake County’s 15.4-percent jobless rate ranked it No. 39 of California’s 58 counties.
Neighboring county jobless rates and ranks for May are Colusa, 21.1 percent, No. 55; Glenn, 13.7 percent, No. 26; Mendocino, 13.2 percent, No. 20; Napa, 14.4 percent, No. 31; Sonoma, 12.7 percent, No. 15; and Yolo, 10.5 percent, No. 3.
The impacts from the pandemic have caused many rural Northern California counties to climb into the ranks of those with the highest employment, displacing Bay Area counties that have historically had lower jobless rates.
The county with the lowest unemployment rate for May was Lassen, with 10 percent, followed by Marin, 10.3 percent; Yolo, 10.5 percent; Trinity, 10.7 percent; with Santa Clara rounding out the top five at 11 percent.
The bottom five were Los Angeles, 20.6 percent; Colusa, 21.1 percent; Alpine, 22.2 percent; Imperial, 27.8 percent; with Mono, at 28.9 percent, having the highest unemployment statewide.
A looks at the state employment picture
April’s revised loss of 2.4 million jobs in California since March is the biggest month-over job loss in state history, far eclipsing the Great Recession’s then record-setting, month-over loss of 132,800 jobs between December 2008 and January 2009, the Employment Development Department said.
April’s revisions reflect unprecedented job losses never before seen in California’s history in a current data series that dates back to 1976 that are a direct result of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to the latest report.
While the state’s unemployment rate of 16.31 percent is slightly lower than the record high set in April 2020, it is still far higher than the 12.3 percent it was at during the height of the Great Recession – March, October and November of 2010.
The number of unemployed Californians was 3,018,000 in May, a decrease of 25,000 over the month, but up by 2,225,000 compared with May of last year. May’s number is nearly 300 percent higher than February 2020, up by 759,300.
The report said that California payroll jobs totaled 15,120,600 in May 2020, up 242,600 from April 2020 and down 2,267,100 from May of last year.
The number of Californians holding jobs in May was 15,479,000, a decrease of 60,000 from April and down 3,066,000 from the employment total in May of last year, the report said.
Nine of California’s 11 industry sectors gained jobs in May. Construction posted the largest job gain – more than 75,000 – thanks to strength in specialty trade contractors and ongoing construction projects, while leisure and hospitality had the second-largest job gain, adding more than 64,800 due to growth in accommodation and food services.
The government sector had the largest drop, -95,800, with state and local government jobs both experiencing large decreases over the month.
The number of jobs in the agriculture industry decreased by 18,000 jobs from April to 325,600. The agricultural industry has lost 94,500 farm jobs since May 2019.
Total nonfarm jobs decreased by 2,267,100 jobs – a 13-percent decrease – from May 2019 to May 2020 compared to the U.S. annual loss of 17,665,000 jobs, an 11.7-percent decrease.
In other news, the Employment Development Department said there were 2,154,692 people certifying for Unemployment Insurance benefits during the May 2020 sample week. This is a sample week that includes the 19th of each month. That compares to 1,889,250 people in April 2020 and 321,372 people in May 2019.
Concurrently, 203,588 initial claims were processed in the May 2020 sample week, which was a month-over decrease of 121,928 claims from April 2020, but a year-over increase of 165,192 claims from May 2019, the Employment Development Department said.
Email Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow her on Twitter, @ERLarson, or Lake County News, @LakeCoNews.