LAKE COUNTY, Calif. – California’s and the nation’s November employment numbers continued to show improvement, while Lake County’s showed a slight slip based on reduced seasonal employment.
The California Employment Development Department’s latest report said the state had a 9.8 percent unemployment rate last month, the lowest seasonally adjusted rate since January 2009.
California’s unemployment in November was down from the 10.1 percent rate reported in October, and a year-over improvement from the November 2011 rate of 11.3 percent, the state reported. The unemployment rate is derived from a federal survey of 5,500 California households.
In November, California’s nonfarm payroll jobs decreased by 3,800 for a total gain of 564,100 jobs since the recovery began in February 2010, according to the Employment Development Department’s report, which is based on data from two separate surveys.
Lake County’s unemployment was calculated at 14.5 percent in November, up from 13.8 percent in October but an improvement from November 2011’s 15.8 percent rate, according to Employment Development Department data. The county was ranked No. 51 among the state’s 58 counties for its November rate.
The national unemployment rate reached a near four-year low last month. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that nationwide unemployment last month was 7.7 percent, the lowest rate since the 7.3 percent registered in December 2008.
Dennis Mullins of the Employment Development Department’s North Coast Region Labor Market Information Division reported that Lake County’s wage and salary employment decreased 610 jobs between October and November, primarily as a result of the farming sector’s seasonal job cutbacks, totaling 520 less jobs.
He said Lake County was down 100 jobs for the year over with five industry sectors gaining or unchanged and six declining.
Mullins said year-over job growth occurred in private educational & health services, 10; other services, 10; and government, 10.
Industry sectors with no change over the year were information and financial activities, Mullins reported.
The county’s industry sectors showing decline included farm, -10; mining, logging and construction, -10; manufacturing, -10; trade, transportation and utilities, -10; professional and business services, -10; and leisure and hospitality, -90.
Lake’s neighbors had the following rates and ranks: Colusa, 18.2 percent, No. 57; Glenn, 12.4 percent, No. 38; Mendocino, 9.1 percent, No. 17; Napa, 7.5 percent, No. 7; Sonoma, 7.7 percent, No. 8; Yolo, 10.7 percent, No. 28.
Marin once again remained at the No. 1 spot for the lowest unemployment, 5.8 percent, with Imperial coming in at No. 58 for its 26.6 percent rate, according to the report.
The Employment Development Department said there were 391,870 people receiving regular unemployment insurance benefits during the November survey week, compared with 453,448 in October and 536,294 in November 2011.
At the same time, new claims for unemployment insurance were 39,879 in November, compared with 55,543 in October and 74,082 in November 2011, the agency said.
State, federal surveys show differences
Nonfarm jobs in California totaled 14,406,400 in November, a decrease of 3,800 jobs over the month, according to a survey of 42,000 businesses that is larger and less variable statistically than the federal survey of households used to derive the unemployment rate.
That state business survey, used to measure jobs in the economy, showed a year-over-year increase – November 2011 to November 2012 – of 268,600 jobs, an increase of 1.9 percent.
The federal survey of households, done with a smaller sample than the survey of employers, showed an increase in the number of employed people, the Employment Development Department said.
The household survey estimated the number of Californians holding jobs in November was 16,589,000, an increase of 78,000 from October, and up 223,000 from the employment total in November of last year.
The Employment Development Department’s report on payroll employment (wage and salary jobs) in the nonfarm industries of California totaled 14,406,400 in November, a net loss of 3,800 jobs since the October survey, following a gain of 38,800 jobs, as revised, in October.
The report said five categories – construction; trade, transportation and utilities; information; financial activities; and leisure and hospitality – added jobs over the month, gaining 27,600 jobs. Trade, transportation and utilities posted the largest increase over the month, adding 12,900 jobs.
Five other categories – manufacturing; professional and business services; educational and health services; other services; and government – reported job declines over the month, down 31,400 jobs, the report showed.
The Employment Development Department said educational and health services posted the largest decrease over the month, down 11,000 jobs. One category, mining and logging, was unchanged over the month.
In the report’s year-over-year comparison – November 2011 to November 2012 – nonfarm payroll employment in California increased by 268,600 jobs, a 1.9-percent increase.
Seven categories – construction; trade, transportation and utilities; information; financial activities; professional and business services; educational and health services; and leisure and hospitality – posted job gains over the year, adding 320,000 jobs, according to the report.
The Employment Development Department said professional and business services posted the largest gains on a numerical basis, adding 74,100 jobs, a 3.4-percent increase. Information posted the largest gains on a percentage basis, up 5.9 percent, adding 26,000 jobs.
The report said four categories – mining and logging; manufacturing; other services; and government-- posted job declines over the year, down 51,400 jobs.
Government posted the largest decline on both a numerical and percentage basis; it was down by 34,500 jobs, a 1.4-percent decrease, the agency said.
Email Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow her on Twitter, @ERLarson, or Lake County News, @LakeCoNews.